The metro area population of Manchester in 2020 was 2,730,000, a 0.74% increase from 2019. The metro area population of Manchester in 2019 was 2,710,000, a 0.74% increase from 2018. Despite its title, it is available all day. The places that have seen the largest percentage decrease in the number of children aged under 15 years are Westminster (19.4%) and Kensington and Chelsea (17.8%) in London and Richmondshire in Yorkshire (12.3%). [124] The city has 135 parks, gardens, and open spaces.[125]. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. Two Premier League football clubs bear the city's name Manchester City and Manchester United. Manchester began expanding "at an astonishing rate" around the turn of the 19th century as people flocked to the city for work from Scotland, Wales, Ireland and other areas of England as part of a process of unplanned urbanisation brought on by the Industrial Revolution. The expansion of international trade links during the Industrial Revolution led to the introduction of the first consuls in the 1820s and since then over 800, from all parts of the world, have been based in Manchester. Manchester Liverpool Road was the world's first purpose-built passenger and goods railway station[128] and served as the Manchester terminus on the Liverpool & Manchester Railway the world's first inter-city passenger railway. WebManchester township, Ocean County, New Jersey; Woolwich township, Gloucester County, New Jersey; Deptford township, Gloucester County, New Jersey QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a The icon links to further information about a selected division including its population structure (gender, age groups, age distribution, country of birth, ethnic group, religion). [61] The River Mersey flows through the south of Manchester. This is higher than the overall increase for England (6.6%), where the population grew by nearly 3.5 million to 56,489,800. In 1885, Bradford, Harpurhey, Rusholme and parts of Moss Side and Withington townships became part of the City of Manchester. Feedback submitted to us on this form is monitored but you wont receive a reply. There are approximately 9,563 births each year and around 6,540 deaths. "[17] The cathedral and Chetham's buildings are the only significant survivors of Leland's Manchester. [224] Another attempt was made with the North West Enquirer, which hoped to provide a true "regional" newspaper for the North West, much in the same vein as the Yorkshire Post does for Yorkshire or The Northern Echo does for the North East; it folded in October 2006.[224]. Population change in certain areas may reflect how the coronavirus More recently, in 2021, the largest age group in the North West was those aged 50 to 54 years. The Roman habitation of Manchester probably ended around the 3rd century; its civilian settlement appears to have been abandoned by the mid-3rd century, although the fort may have supported a small garrison until the late 3rd or early 4th century. The map now highlights the areas with the largest increases in children aged under 15 years. [221], The main regional newspaper in the city is the Manchester Evening News, which was for over 80 years the sister publication of The Manchester Guardian. Many of the great public buildings (including Manchester Town Hall) date from then. [25] A stroke of a baron's pen is said to have divorced Manchester and Salford, though it was not Salford that became separated from Manchester, it was Manchester, with its humbler line of lords, that was separated from Salford. [140], The city has one of the most extensive bus networks outside London, with over 50 bus companies operating in the Greater Manchester region radiating from the city. Manchester has been a centre of television broadcasting since the 1950s. Manchester Town Hall, in Albert Square, was built in the Gothic revival style and is seen as one of the most important Victorian buildings in England. Albert Square has monuments to Prince Albert, Bishop James Fraser, Oliver Heywood, William Gladstone and John Bright. Manchester's population, ethnicity and migration. In 1950, the population of Manchester was 2,422,246. Overall, in England, there has been an increase of 20.1% in people aged 65 years and over, an increase of 3.6% in people aged 15 to 64 years, and an increase of 5.0% in children aged under 15 years. A map of local authority areas in England is coloured to indicate the percentage change in population of each area. [216] Manchester has competed twice to host the Olympic Games, beaten by Atlanta for 1996 and Sydney for 2000. The two cities and the surrounding towns form one of the United Kingdom's most populous conurbations, the Greater Manchester Built-up Area, which has a population of 2.87 million.[7]. Manchester has the largest Jewish population in Britain outside of London. [193], Anthony Burgess is among the 20th-century writers who made Manchester their home. [84], The 2012 mid-year estimate for the population of Manchester was 510,700. QuickFacts Manchester CDP, Connecticut Table (a) Includes persons reporting only one race (c) Economic Census - Puerto Rico data are not comparable to The data used in this article are available to download at the end. These population estimates and projections come from the latest revision of the UN World Urbanization Prospects. [93], Kidd identifies Moss Side, Longsight, Cheetham Hill, Rusholme, as centres of population for ethnic minorities. The 47-storey, 554-foot (169m) Beetham Tower was the tallest UK building outside of London and the highest residential accommodation in Europe when completed in 2006. Although not long-lasting, Cromwell granted it the right to elect its own MP. WebGreater Manchester is a metropolitan county and combined authority area in North West England, with a population of 2.8 million; [3] comprising ten metropolitan boroughs: The age group with the largest number of people is highlighted. [136] The network consists of eight lines with 99 stops. [43] Heavy industry suffered a downturn from the 1960s and was greatly reduced under the economic policies followed by Margaret Thatcher's government after 1979. Winslow township, Camden County, New Jersey; Manchester township, Ocean County, New Jersey; Harrison township, Gloucester County, New Jersey; Deptford township, Gloucester County, New Jersey. WebManchester is a town in Hartford County, Connecticut, United States. The National Indoor BMX Arena (2,000 capacity) adjacent to the velodrome opened in 2011. U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Manchester township, Ocean County, New Jersey; Pennsville township, Salem County, New Jersey QuickFacts Population Estimates, July 1 2022, (V2022) - - - - - For places on the map, populations of 5,000 or more are shown Selectable Not Selectable 0 NA (a) Includes persons reporting only one race [173] The Museum of Transport displays a collection of historic buses and trams. [159] In terms of concertgoers, it is the busiest indoor arena in the world, ahead of Madison Square Garden in New York and The O2 Arena in London, which are second and third busiest. Heavy rail lines enter the city from all directions, the principal destination being Manchester Piccadilly station. In addition, Manchester Mayfield station closed to passenger services in 1960; its buildings and platforms are still extant, next to Piccadilly station, but are due to be redeveloped in the 2020s. The generally accepted etymology of this name is that it comes from Brittonic *mamm- ("breast", in reference to a "breast-like hill"). The urban center of the town is the From 1975, BBC programmes including Mastermind,[233] and Real Story,[234] were made at New Broadcasting House on Oxford Road. Contents Geography Population Facts Demographics Income & Labor Statistics Housing & Rent Statistics WebThe population of the boroughs in the Metropolitan County of Greater Manchester. [182][183] Manchester in the 19th century featured in works highlighting the changes that industrialisation had brought. [196], Public houses in the Canal Street area have had an LGBTQ+ clientele since at least 1940,[196] and now form the centre of Manchester's LGBTQ+ community. A map of England appears, highlighting the areas with the largest increases in people aged 65 years and over. Smaller venues include the Contact Theatre and Z-arts in Hulme. Manchester city centre is also serviced by over a dozen heavy and light rail-based park and ride sites. [85], Between the beginning of July 2011 and end of June 2012 (mid-year estimate date), births exceeded deaths by 4,800. QuickFacts Mantua township, Gloucester County, New Jersey; Manchester township, Ocean County, New Jersey. Description of 'Manchester Business School, Manchester Business School Archive, 1965-2002. Examples of Manchester's early history are still evident today in the Manchester Cathedral (built in 1421) and the Chetham's Library, which has been open to the public since 1653. [241] A community radio network is coordinated by Radio Regen, with stations covering Ardwick, Longsight and Levenshulme (All FM 96.9) and Wythenshawe (Wythenshawe FM 97.2). A large part of the historic city centre was destroyed, including 165 warehouses, 200 business premises, and 150 offices. Download population, ethnicity and migration reports. A centre of capitalism, Manchester was once the scene of bread and labour riots, as well as calls for greater political recognition by the city's working and non-titled classes. Brass band music, a tradition in the north of England, is important to Manchester's musical heritage;[167] some of the UK's leading bands, such as the CWS Manchester Band and the Fairey Band, are from Manchester and surrounding areas, and the Whit Friday brass-band contest takes place annually in the neighbouring areas of Saddleworth and Tameside. Manchester occupies a featureless plain made up of river gravels and the glacially transported debris known as drift. [196] The more than 500 licensed premises[197] in the city centre have a capacity to deal with more than 250,000 visitors,[198] with 110,000130,000 people visiting on a typical weekend night,[197] making Manchester the most popular city for events at 79 per thousand people. [17] The First World War interrupted access to the export markets. The population of Manchester has seen a variety of figures over the past ten years. Manchesters minimum annual growth rate is 0.57%, while its maximum is 1.19%. This means that Manchester adds approximately 3,005-6,106 people each year to its overall population. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Manchester, NY declined from 1,798 to 1,551, a 13.7% decrease and its median household income declined from $53,553 to $52,227, a 2.48% decrease. [58], From a very early time, the township of Manchester lay within the historic or ceremonial county boundaries of Lancashire. [41], Cotton processing and trading continued to fall in peacetime, and the exchange closed in 1968. It is part of the Jacksonville Micropolitan Often her house played host to influential authors: Dickens, Charlotte Bront, Harriet Beecher Stowe and Charles Eliot Norton, for example. The first edition of Top of the Pops was broadcast here on New Year's Day 1964. Population Estimates, July 1 2022, (V2022) . Ethnicity of Manchester, from 1971 to 2021: The Office for National Statistics does not produce economic data for the City of Manchester alone, but includes four other metropolitan boroughs, Salford, Stockport, Tameside, Trafford, in an area named Greater Manchester South, which had a GVA of 34.8billion. The widespread use of red brick characterises the city, much of the architecture of which harks back to its days as a global centre for the cotton trade. [248], Italics denote building under construction, These audio files were created from a revision of this article dated 3February2008. [150] Today, private charter flights and general aviation use City. The places that have seen the largest increases in the population aged 65 years and over are Milton Keynes in the South East, which has seen 43.6% growth, and Harborough in the East Midlands (38.5%). WebManchester Population Statistics Source & Methodology Manchester Population & Age Distribution Total Population 115,462 Age Under 5 Years: 5.2% 5 - 17: 13.2% 18 - 24: 10.3% 25 - 34: 18.8% 35 - 54: 25.9% 55 - 64: 13.0% Over 65 Years: 13.7% Educational Attainment of Adults Attending College High School Graduates College Graduated 5.1% In an emergency, visit our emergency contact details page. At its height, 1,500 journalists were employed, earning the city the nickname "second Fleet Street". WebManchester has a total of 5,228 people and of those residents there are 2,468 males and 2,760 females. [153] It ceased to operate in June 2018, citing poor infrastructure. [114] Unemployment throughout 20122013 averaged 11.9 per cent, which was above national average, but lower than some of the country's comparable large cities. [215] Lancashire County Cricket Club also play in Trafford at Old Trafford Cricket Ground and regularly hosts international test matches. As of today, the most recent published UK Census data was for 2011. Here you can access data and intelligence relating to Manchester's population and its characteristics. Manchester City Council has developed its own population forecasting model (MCCFM). [189] Gaskell penned all her novels but Mary Barton at her home in 84 Plymouth Grove. The map now highlights the areas with the largest decreases in children aged under 15 years. (COVID-19) pandemic affected people's choice of usual residence on Census Manchester is expected to continue its fairly rapid growth in the coming years. [17][22] Manchester became the dominant marketplace for textiles produced in the surrounding towns. rounded estimates for Census 2021 and unrounded estimates from the 2011 The M60 and M56 motorways pass through Northenden and Wythenshawe respectively in the south of Manchester. At the University of Manchester, Ernest Rutherford first split the atom in 1917, Frederic C. Williams, Tom Kilburn and Geoff Tootill developed the world's first stored-program computer in 1948, and Andre Geim and Konstantin Novoselov isolated the first graphene in 2004. The MCCFM 2021 estimates that the residential population in 2021 was 586,100, compared to 578,500 in 2020. The Rylands Library Papyrus P52, believed to be the earliest extant New Testament text, is on permanent display there. In 1931, the Cheshire civil parishes of Baguley, Northenden and Northen Etchells from the south of the River Mersey were added. WebManchester Student Population There are 1,449 students including 1,084 undergraduate and 365 graduate students at Manchester University for academic year 2020-2021. From then the population began to decrease rapidly, due to slum clearance and the increased building of social housing overspill estates by Manchester City Council after the Second World W In the 1980s the titles closed their northern offices and centred their operations in London. Manchester's 2023 population is now estimated at, Manchester has grown by 18,202 in the last year, which represents a, These population estimates and projections come from the latest revision of the, the second most populous urban area in the United Kingdom, it is the third most visited city in the country, The 2011 census found the racial and ethnic composition, the share of Christians in Manchester has fallen, There is also a Chinatown with the third-largest Chinese population in, White: 66.7% (59.3% White British, 2.4% White Irish, 0.1% Irish Traveller or Gypsy, 4.9% other white), Asian: 17.1% (8.5% Pakistani, 2.7% Chinese, 2.3% Indian, 1.3% Bangladeshi, 2.3% other Asian), Black: 8.6% (5.1% African, 1.6% other black). Established in 1515,[210] as a free grammar school next to what is now the cathedral, it moved in 1931 to Old Hall Lane in Fallowfield, south Manchester, to accommodate the growing student body. [57], The town of Manchester was granted a charter by Thomas Grelley in 1301, but lost its borough status in a court case of 1359. The map zooms out to show the percentage change in population size in all local authority areas in the North West. Its fortune declined after the Second World War, owing to deindustrialisation, and the IRA bombing in 1996 led to extensive investment and regeneration. Historically part of Lancashire, areas of Cheshire south of the River Mersey were incorporated into Manchester in the 20th century, including Wythenshawe in 1931. The sizes of these circles are proportionate to the size of the population in each local authority area. Manchester Liverpool Road railway station was the world's first inter-city passenger railway station. [229][230], With the growth in regional television in the 1950s, Manchester became one of the BBC's three main centres in England. The Manchester Larger Urban Zone, a Eurostat measure of the functional city-region approximated to local government districts, had a population of 2,539,100 in 2004. The urban center of the town is the Manchester census-designated place, with a population of 36,379 at the 2020 census. She was accompanying her father Patrick, who was convalescing in the city after cataract surgery. In 2011, 80 per cent of public transport journeys in Greater Manchester were made by bus, amounting to 220million passenger journeys each year. Population change since 2000: +5.3% Zip codes: 03101, 03102, 03103, 03104, 03109. In 2019, the Manchester Local Education Authority was ranked second to last out of Greater Manchester's ten LEAs and 140th out of 151 in the country LEAs based on the percentage of pupils attaining grades 4 or above in English and mathematics GCSEs (General Certificate of Secondary Education) with 56.2 per cent compared with the national average of 64.9 per cent. Please don't include any personal or financial information, for example your National Insurance or credit card numbers. The metro area population of Manchester in 2021 was 2,750,000, a 0.73% [109] It owns two of the country's four busiest airports and uses its earnings to fund local projects. The Manchester Arena hosted the FINA World Swimming Championships in 2008. It has a population of 2.7 million people in the urban [13] The suffix -chester is from Old English ceaster ("Roman fortification", itself a loanword from Latin castra, "fort; fortified town"). [58] In 1792, Commissioners usually known as "Police Commissioners" were established for the social improvement of Manchester. The per hours-worked gender pay gap is 3.3 per cent compared with 11.1 per cent for Britain. [180], The work of Stretford-born painter L. S. Lowry, known for "matchstick" paintings of industrial Manchester and Salford, can be seen in the City and Whitworth Manchester galleries, and at the Lowry art centre in Salford Quays (in the neighbouring borough of Salford), which devotes a large permanent exhibition to his works. A reconstructed part of the Roman fort of Mamucium is open to the public in Castlefield. The area also attracts large numbers of Chinese students to the city who, in attending the local universities,[95] contribute to Manchester having the third-largest Chinese population in Europe.[96][97]. [176], The municipally owned Manchester Art Gallery in Mosley Street houses a permanent collection of European painting and one of Britain's main collections of Pre-Raphaelite paintings. The University of Manchester has introduced LinguaSnapp, a project to develop a multilingual landscape map of Manchester. Tower Hamlets in London has become the most densely populated local authority area in England (overtaking Islington) with the equivalent of around 112 people per pitch. One of Manchester's notable secondary schools is Manchester Grammar School. [82] The green belt was first drawn up in 1961. [58] In 1974, by way of the Local Government Act 1972, the City of Manchester became a metropolitan district of the metropolitan county of Greater Manchester. Based on the latest 2022 data from the US census, the current population of Manchester is 115,462. Manchester is a centre for musical education: the Royal Northern College of Music and Chetham's School of Music. [239][240] Student radio stations include Fuse FM at the University of Manchester and MMU Radio at the Manchester Metropolitan University. By attending status, there are 1,376 full-time and 73 part-time students with gender distribution of 684 male and 765 female students. NA. The percentage of Muslims has increased as well from 9.1% to 15.8%. In Manchester, the population size has increased by 9.7%, from around 503,100 in 2011 to 552,000 in 2021. At the time of the agreement, it was in the, textile manufacture during the Industrial Revolution, Manchester Liverpool Road railway station, The Condition of the Working Class in England in 1844, List of companies based in Greater Manchester, Globalization and World Cities Research Network, List of tallest buildings and structures in Manchester, Grade I listed buildings in Greater Manchester, Grade II* listed buildings in Greater Manchester, over double the number of annual passengers, Greater Manchester Police Air Support Unit, List of music artists and bands from Manchester. [70] The lowest temperature ever recorded in Manchester was 17.6C (0.3F) on 7 January 2010. Elsewhere in the city, the John Rylands Library holds an extensive collection of early printing. Until the 19th century local government was largely in the hands of manorial courts, the last of which was dissolved in 1846. It shows the number males and females in each age group as a percentage of the total population for the North West in 2021. Singer-songwriter Ren Harvieu is also from Greater Manchester. N2 - Population bottlenecks are assumed to play a key role in the maintenance of social traits in microbes. WebManchester's 2023 population is now estimated at 3,028,104. People. There is also a Chinatown with the third-largest Chinese population in Europe. [17] The Irwell and Mersey were made navigable by 1736, opening a route from Manchester to the sea docks on the Mersey. At the other end of the population density scale for England, the amount of land in Eden in Cumbria works out at around five pitches per resident. The city was mentioned as a market as early as 1282. Trade, and feeding the growing population, required a large transport and distribution infrastructure: the canal system was extended, and Manchester became one end of the world's first intercity passenger railwaythe Liverpool and Manchester Railway. Manchester city, New Hampshire; New Hampshire. [80], Historically the population of Manchester began to increase rapidly during the Victorian era, estimated at 354,930 for Manchester and 110,833 for Salford in 1865,[83] and peaking at 766,311 in 1931. Manchester's 2023 population is now estimated at 3,028,104. [18][22] In the early 1800s, John Dalton formulated his atomic theory in Manchester. [49] In January 2007, the independent Casino Advisory Panel licensed Manchester to build the UK's only supercasino,[50] but plans were abandoned in February 2008. What is the current population of Manchester? [192] Also associated with the city is the Victorian poet and novelist Isabella Banks, famed for her 1876 novel The Manchester Man. In November 2014, it was announced that Greater Manchester would receive a new directly elected mayor. Results of the 2011 United Kingdom Census showed that the total population of Greater Manchester was 2,682,528. At the 2020 census, the city had a population of 115,644. WebThe current metro area population of Manchester in 2022 is 2,770,000, a 0.73% increase from 2021. [12][11], The Brigantes were the major Celtic tribe in what is now known as Northern England; they had a stronghold in the locality at a sandstone outcrop on which Manchester Cathedral now stands, opposite the bank of the River Irwell. The city centre is on the east bank of the River Irwell, near its confluences with the Rivers Medlock and Irk, and is relatively low-lying, being between 35 to 42 metres (115 to 138 feet) above sea level. Manchester's recorded history started with a settlement associated with the Roman fort Mamucium, established in c. 79 CE to ensure Roman interests in modern-day York and Chester were protected from the Brigantes, a Celtic tribe in what is now Northern England. In 2012 an estimated 2,702,200 people lived in Greater Manchester. [108] The city had a relatively sharp increase in the number of business deaths, the largest increase in all the core cities, but this was offset by strong growth in new businesses, resulting in strong net growth. WebIt is the most populous city in northern New England. Source: UK Office for National Statistics (web). Manchester has grown by 18,202 in the last year, which represents a 0.60% annual change. Of all households in Manchester, 0.23 per cent were Same-Sex Civil Partnership households, compared with an English national average of 0.16 per cent in 2011.[87]. The MCCFM 2021 estimates that the residential population in 2021 was 586,100, The largest skyscraper is now Deansgate Square South Tower, at 201 metres (659 feet).The Green Building, opposite Oxford Road station, is a pioneering eco-friendly housing project, while the recently completed One Angel Square, is one of the most sustainable large buildings in the world. The town is named after Manchester, in England. [138][139] A map shows the English regions and Wales. [88] In addition to Manchester itself, the LUZ includes the remainder of the county of Greater Manchester. [71], Manchester lies at the centre of a green belt region extending into the wider surrounding counties. WebAccording to data from the UK's Office for National Statistics (ONS), the current population of Manchester is 549,900. The Guardian newspaper was founded in the city in 1821 as The Manchester Guardian. This represents a population [106] The wider metropolitan economy is the third largest in the United Kingdom. As of January 1 2023, the latest ONS statistics are for 2021. Since then, the area has been permanently inhabited. The airport is the third busiest in the United Kingdom, with over double the number of annual passengers of the next busiest non-London airport. [196] The velodrome hosted the UCI Track Cycling World Championships for a record third time in 2008. There is a mix of high-density urban and suburban locations. [27] Thereafter the number began to decline and Manchester was surpassed as the largest centre of cotton spinning by Bolton in the 1850s and Oldham in the 1860s. 2,468 males and 2,760 females also a Chinatown with the largest Jewish population in age. Largest Jewish population in Britain outside of London and parts of Moss Side and Withington townships part. Grew by nearly 3.5 million to 56,489,800 a green belt was first drawn up 1961... Most populous city in 1821 as the Manchester Arena hosted the FINA Swimming! 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