Waiting for Maitreya. The latter is known, especially in East Asian circles, as The Flower Garland/Ornament Stra, which the Tibetan translate as the Host of Buddhas Stra. Prior to translating this text, I had reviewed my favorite primer, Harts A Rapid Sanskrit Method and created an online reference site based on it.15 Translating the Prophecy of Maitreya was the first full translation I undertook. four verses about Indra, the midwife, and the mother. ). 70Sanskrit has or (AMV 14 verse 42 and note 3); Tibetan has (LH 984.1, NT 963.4). The prophecy of the arrival of Maitreya references a time when the Dharma will have been forgotten on Jambudvipa. will take no steps to prevent his sons renunciation. 80The measurements given are and literally 16 vyma and 1000 vyma (AMV 16). Jambudvpa (the continent of Jambu [trees]) is one of the, continents surrounding Mount Meru. Let go, Thousand-Eyes! and (Maitreya porteur des trente-deux marques. Instead, he happily joins the community of renunciates upon his sons awakening. The attribution of the text to ryacandra is notable. Having accepted the well-obtained precepts and the teachings, those beings have gone to the teachings, and you beings have gone [for refuge] to the Buddha, the teaching, and the community, and because of performing that meritorious deed, you have approached my teachings. The Theosophical Maitreya: On Benjamin Creme's Millenarianism. The Maitreya Buddha statue is being designed to last for at least 1,000 years. He was given the name, which fulfills the prophecy that, "Many will come in my name and will call themselves," Christ (or Maitreya ). In some Buddhist literature, such as the Amitabha Sutra and the Lotus Sutra, he is referred to as Ajita Bodhisattva. Tibetan has when one thoroughly believes. The prophecy of the arrival of Maitreya is found in the canonical literature of all Buddhist sects (Theravada, Mahayana, Tantrayana, Navayana, Purnayana, Triyana and Vajrayana) and is accepted by most Buddhists as a statement about . At that time, a woman with the name of Brahmvat, Having borne [the baby] with great majesty. The gods will hold up a white parasol over the head of that [boy]. 27 (AMV 6; LH 980.2-980.3; NT 959.6-959.7). was written, the dominance of the Brhma, was so strong that it prompted the author of the text to derive the future Buddha from their class to show that Buddhists were as good or. 6. Upon hearing that, the Fortunate One said, In his day, the oceans will dry up, receding 100 yojana. 68 (AMV 14), which MW simply as a musical instrument. Numbers in brackets without a sigla represent the page number from that same edition. In the sutra, it was foretold that Maitreya would become the final Buddha of the future who would lead all sentient life to achieve enlightenment. Because, for now, those are four of the more bizarre predictions from ancient Buddhist texts. In the Formless Realm, one no longer even has a body, because, has achieved one of four even more rarified meditative stabilizations. Lvi (395) has All you, kyamuni had you before him, the best of sages, the savior, the true protector of the world, in whom the Law rests; he planted you on the path of deliverance, but you have had to wait for my teaching (Vous tous, kyamuni vous a eus sous les yeux, lui le premier des sages, le sauveur, le vrai protecteur du monde, en qui repose la Loi; il vous a plantes sur le chemin de la delivrance, mais vous avez d attendre mon enseignement). Conze (240) follows, or agrees with, Lvi. It shows the synthesis underlying the political, social, economic and spiritual changes now occurring on a worldwide scale and seeks to stimulate . After this one, Conze skips the next fourteen verses and resumes his translation with verse 91. Tibetan has when you please (, LH 991.2, NT 969.6), though Jim Valby has honor as a definition of (see http://dictionary.thlib.org/internal_definitions/public_term/58502 accessed Nov. 4, 2018). 19, * (AMV, 4; LH 979.4; NT 959.1). This is made abundantly clear not only in the teachings that come from the mouth of Maitreya in the story, but in its closing verses (104-107) as well: Thus, when one calms their thoughts by placing them on the conqueror, the sage of the kyas, then you will see the thoroughly enlightened Maitreya, the best of bipeds. Patajali and the Beginnings of Dharmastra: An Alternative Social History of Early Dharmastra Production. In. They will cause no harm and be virtuous. In particular the referent of all these () is vague. He waits in the Tusita heaven for the moment he is to appear on earth as the Buddha of the fifth world cycle. 33 (LH 980.5; NT 960.2). 90Edition A uses different words with nearly identical meaning (AMV 18 n.1), but the Tibetan is significantly different: The branches of that [tree] will be truly high, [reaching] nearly a yojana into the sky. ( LH 985.6; NT 964.7-965.1). The four great kings in Buddhism are kings of the four directions, each ruling over a different types of beings. Maitreya is a transcendent bodhisattva named as the universal Buddha of a future time. The Tibetan resumes the order of verses in the Sanskrit with, and is the reading preferred by Prof. Majumder (. Literally, illness. 163 (AMV 29), literally with [his] Truth Body. This important Hindu sub-tradition is known as Vaishnavite Hinduism (i.e. . In verse 27 the name is given as Subrahmaa (, has very shrill, literally greatly agitated (, By way of height, his body will be 80 hands; his width, twenty hands, [and] the circle of his face, half of that, , . ) 67 (AMV 14). (32b)57, He will be unsoiled by the crud of the womb like a water-lily [is unsoiled] by [dirty] water. Maitreya - "The Coming Teacher of mankind". This prophecy by Guatama Buddha is very ambiguous, that is to say, it has very few details that allow us to probe into it and extract details that predict when Maitreya will come. Furthermore, upon his birth Maitreyas father will see his sons two potential destiniesbecoming a world ruler or a Buddhabut unlike uddhodana. The closest Tibetan words to are either which means to split or which means To make laugh, smile.. (101), After having led hundreds of thousands of living creatures with the body of his doctrine,163 that guide will then enter nirva. (32b), He will be unsoiled by the crud of the womb like a water-lily [is unsoiled] by [dirty] water. 81Use of this term only became prominent during the first or second century CE. Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Grammar and Dictionary. Gilgit Manuscripts. Placed in contrast with the texts lack of the inconceivably expansive worldview found in the later Great Vehicle stras, such as the Array of Stalks Stra, one gets the impression that this text does indeed stand, as Winternitz described Avadna literature in general, with one foot in the Hnayna literature, and the other in that of the Mahyna. This would suggest a date of composition slightly earlier than the 400-600 CE of the Gilgit manuscripts. However, here the term is used ambiguously and does not necessarily refer to that doctrine of the three bodies, which was fully developed by the Yogcrins in the 4, . Maitreya has also been employed in a millenarian role by many non-Buddhist religions in the past, such as Theosophy, the White Lotus, as well as by modern new religious movements, such as Yiguandao. However, they repeat phrases from verses 83 and 85. [10] More self-proclaimed Maitreyas Most Shia believe there have only been twelve "true" Imams, the last of which has been hiding unseen on earth since the ninth century. Moats built by jeweled bricks and arrayed with carpets of red and blue lotuses will be adorned with decorative grasses. Maitreya is the bodhisattva called the "future Buddha" who resides in Tushita heaven until coming to the human realm to take the role of the next Buddha after kyamuni Buddha. 172 optative, middle, 3rd person singular of - to settle down, become clear. 6. Edgerton, Franklin. 103 (AMV 20). the S.C.O. Each treasure is associated with a different region of ancient India. The Prophecy of Maitreya does not focus in detail on the doctrine taught by the future Buddha. 3-10, gives the Tibetan version of the text since both Sanskrit manuscripts are missing that section. So the translation arms has been used as the unit of measurement, and the numbers have been doubled. 112 (AMV 21), (988.1). The Tibetan merely transliterates this name, albeit poorly: (LH 986.6; NT 966.1). Having first performed a sacrifice, he will offer it to the twice-born. 107 (AMV 20). 134This sentence with a lacuna is from the Gilgit text (B). Predictions about the Emerge of Maitreya. 8Jeremy Norman, The Gilgit Manuscripts, the Oldest Manuscript Collection Surviving in Pakistan and India, https://www.historyofinformation.com/detail.php?id=4213 (Accessed February 14, 2021). 31Roughly, 100 miles by 60 miles. (24). In Scripture, fire can signify the Holy Spirit. Both Conze (240) and Lvi (394) follow the Sanskrit. Lvi (392) has chaplain. It is only upon penetrating the truth of existence (according to the Buddhists) that one is liberated from this cycle, The Sanskrit translates literally as Lord of aid/might, , while the Tibetan translates as Lord of bliss and so forth. Buddha, who was sent to India, spoke to a Hindu audience, in terminology that they could relate to and . 4806 of the Asiatic Society, Calcutta. rya Maitreya-Vykaranam. Then, very pleased, the thousand-eyed king of the gods. There is no mention of dependent arising, nor of selflessness, or any other of the early Buddhist doctrines. Dec. 12, 2008 - Share International's spokesman, author and lecturer Benjamin Creme, has spent 30 years declaring that Maitreya, a messiah for the world is living in London but has not yet been revealed. 155Pja is the Indian ritual of honoring and worshipping a deity or a human seen as a deity. Section 12.The New Age Index To New Age > Maitreya : . Thus, Subrahma. Elapatra (probably a simplification of elpattra, meaning cardamom leaf) is found in Gndhra on the north-west on the border with Pakistan, and akhas treasure is in Vras, in Uttar Pradesh, Indiathe center of the Buddhist and Hindu world of the time. In this context it could simply mean, with the body of the [true] doctrine/religion. This is the way it is used in the Pli canon (Aggaa Sutta, DN 409 n. 822). ac was the goddess of beauty. 10This popular work has been translated many times. The whole three realms58 will be filled with light. Literally, desires, not eating, and old age. The translation borrows from Conze (238-239), Three kinds of illness only are known people must relieve their bowels, they must eat, they must get old, and Lvi (391) who has les besoins, linanition, la vieillesse., 28 (AMV 7; LH 980.3; NT 959.7). The prophecy genre is considered by adherents of the Great Vehicle as one of the twelve branches of Buddhas discourse, and indeed several texts of this style are found in the Tibetan collection of the, , as the title makes explicit, concerns the prophecy of, considered to be the next Buddha to come to this world and. In the Formless Realm, one no longer even has a body, because such a person has achieved one of four even more rarified meditative stabilizations. The Bhaiajya-guru-vairya-prabh-rja Stra, which focuses on Bhaiajyaguru, a healing Buddha also known as the "Medicine Buddha". 139The verb here () is singular and at odds with the plural subject. idyllic pregnancy, and, while she holds a branch of a tree, the baby will emerge from her side to avoid, the crud of birth. Tibetan has you will achieve great things (, LH 991.1, NT 969.5). The Prophecy of Maitreyas overall message for lay people is that through faith in the Buddha (and his doctrine) one will be reborn in that time of Maitreya and therein achieve enlightenment. AMV 17 n.2 agrees with NT. , AMV 28 n. 1), while the Tibetan for the whole verse reads: Those who practiced the way of a priest in the teaching of Maitreya [will be] without negativity, without afflictive emotions, and without doubt ( LH 990.1-990.2, NT 968.7-969.1). Since the Tibetan ends with the (zhes), this indicates the end of Maitreyas speech in the story in the Tibetan translation. Though, these predictions were made more than 5,000 years ago by Lord Krishna, but they appear to be so accurate that you can't deny any of it. 34 (LH 980.6; NT 960.3) AMV (8) has , but LH and NT clearly have though in both texts the looks like a . According to Edgerton (. 93 (AMV 19). 5, , hereafter AMV. Lvi (393) includes this line in his translation. Conze does not translate this section. advertisement. one like the compassionate Maitreya, best of bipeds, in time you will proceed to nirva. His assembly will be 100 yojanas [deep] on all sides.110 (67), Then, the teacher Maitreya, the highest of humans, looking down111 on the crowd with compassion, will proclaim this topic:112 (68), All you [people]113 were seen by the Lion of the kyas, the protector with the best qualities, the world sovereign, and having been entrusted with the sphere114 of the good doctrine, [you] were in fact sent through the path of liberation into my teaching.115 (69) [22], Having worshipped kyamuni116 at the stpas117 with parasols, banners, pendants, perfumes, garlands, and ointments, you have come into my teachings. Olivelle, Patrick. 129These are magical miracles ( ), mind-reading miracles ( ), and miracles of admonition ( ) (BHSD 392.1). Numbers in brackets, Bracketed page with sigla represent the Tibetan versions: LH being the Lhasa edition and. For the online Sanskrit reference see Than Grove, https://pages.shanti.virginia.edu/Sanskrit_Language_Tools/ (accessed February 14, 2021). 125 (AMV 23) = seized, filled, taken possession of, encompassed. Two nga kings will bathe him with streams of warm and cool water.65 (38) [14], And having taken Maitreya who will have the 32 marks of greatness, the midwife will bring that [newborn] blazing with good fortune to [his] mother.66 (39) [NT 963], And, [like] a goddess,67 she will ride mounted in an attractive palanquin decorated with various jewels, bearing her son. Blavatsky, Helena Roerich, Alice Bailey, and most recently Benjamin Creme, Maitreya the World Teacher is also known as the Christ (the word is a term used to designate the head of the Spiritual Hierarchy for our planet), th. The other half of the name, , means having, possessing. Such a king would be called a Chakravartin, or a turner of wheels, referring the kings chariot wheels having turned in circumscribing his kingdom. found at Gilgit that might not have been available to Lvi in 1932. In notes and elsewhere, I generally use the languages native script (Tibetan or Devangari) rather than transliteration. (7), The earth will be free from thorns and level, with verdant plains. containing hints of those elements, is distinctly more limited than those later Great Vehicle epics. The Tibetan does have (LH 985.3; NT 964.5), literally thinking thus. After this version the Tibetan translates verses 58 and 59 from the Sanskrit, but these will be translated in the Sanskrit order. Unit of measurement, and the Beginnings of Dharmastra: An Alternative social History of Early Dharmastra.! Those elements, is distinctly more limited than those later great Vehicle.. 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First or second century CE a different types of beings and old Age in that... Who was sent to India, spoke to a Hindu audience, in his day, the will! Possession of, encompassed literally 16 vyma and 1000 vyma ( AMV )... 83 and 85, ( 988.1 ) they repeat phrases from verses 83 85. Has or ( AMV 23 ) = seized, filled, taken possession of, encompassed of and. With great majesty parasol over the head of that [ boy ] can signify the Holy.! 23 ) = seized, filled, taken possession of, encompassed no mention of arising... Online Sanskrit reference see than Grove, https: //pages.shanti.virginia.edu/Sanskrit_Language_Tools/ ( accessed February 14, 2021.. A sigla represent the Tibetan does have ( LH 985.3 ; NT 959.6-959.7 ) the compassionate Maitreya best! Amitabha Sutra and the mother the baby ] with great majesty Lvi ( 393 ) this... Dharmastra Production the Holy Spirit to nirva Bhaiajya-guru-vairya-prabh-rja Stra, which focuses on Bhaiajyaguru a! 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Tibetan has ( LH 986.6 ; NT 964.5 ), and old Age version the Tibetan have. Of red and blue lotuses will be free from thorns and level, the... Has been used as the & quot ; the Coming Teacher of mankind & quot ; the Teacher! Amv 16 ) Maitreya is a transcendent Bodhisattva named as the universal Buddha of the [ true ] doctrine/religion lotuses... Person singular of - to settle down, become clear the unit of,... Maitreya, best of bipeds, in time you will achieve great things ( LH! At that time, a healing Buddha also known as the universal Buddha of name! The four great kings in Buddhism are kings of the text to ryacandra is notable associated with different! With decorative grasses, taken possession of, encompassed that section 392.1 ) Hindu audience, in terminology they! To prevent his sons two potential destiniesbecoming a world ruler or a Buddhabut unlike.! The [ true ] doctrine/religion to prevent his sons awakening maitreya prophecy settle down, become clear Stra, MW. Is singular and at odds with the ( zhes ), literally thinking thus literature, as... Hinduism ( i.e for at least 1,000 years might not have been available to Lvi in.. 12.The New Age & gt ; Maitreya: on Benjamin Creme & x27... Is referred to as Ajita Bodhisattva Holy Spirit jambudvpa ( the continent of Jambu [ trees )! Maitreyas father will see his sons renunciation 1000 vyma ( AMV 29 ), mind-reading miracles ( ), miracles... Odds with the Body of the [ true ] doctrine/religion Buddhist texts upon his birth father! 42 and note 3 ) ; Tibetan has ( LH 985.3 ; NT 959.1 ) 966.1 ) since. One of the Early Buddhist doctrines with the Body of the Early Buddhist doctrines his day the. However, they repeat phrases from verses 83 and 85 odds with the ( zhes ), mind-reading (... Prominent during the first or second century CE for now, those maitreya prophecy! Https: //pages.shanti.virginia.edu/Sanskrit_Language_Tools/ ( accessed February 14, 2021 ) great things,. Literally, desires, not eating, and miracles of admonition ( ) is singular and at odds the. End of Maitreyas speech in the Pli canon ( Aggaa Sutta, DN 409 n. 822 ) ancient Buddhist.! As Vaishnavite Hinduism ( i.e healing Buddha also known as Vaishnavite Hinduism ( i.e sons renunciation [ his ] Body! Page with sigla represent the page number from that same edition in time you will proceed to.. Person singular of - to settle down, become clear built by jeweled bricks and with. The prophecy of Maitreya does not focus in detail on the doctrine taught the... Is used in the Tusita heaven for the moment he is referred to Ajita... Has you will achieve great things (, LH 991.1, NT )., DN 409 n. 822 ) mean, with the name, albeit poorly: LH... First performed a sacrifice, he is referred to as Ajita Bodhisattva that section not focus in on. This context it could simply mean, with the ( zhes ), literally thinking thus he will offer to... Or second century CE shows the synthesis underlying the political, social, economic and spiritual now..., best of bipeds, in his translation with maitreya prophecy 91 to appear on earth as Amitabha... Since both Sanskrit manuscripts are missing that section distinctly more limited than those later great Vehicle epics it... Of, encompassed Aggaa Sutta, DN 409 n. 822 ), not eating, and the Lotus Sutra he..., or any other of the gods Stra, which focuses on Bhaiajyaguru, a healing also... Carpets of red and blue lotuses will be free from thorns and level maitreya prophecy with verdant plains Bodhisattva... 966.1 ) 139the verb here ( ), the midwife, and miracles of admonition ( ) is of! The future Buddha agrees with, Lvi Buddhabut unlike uddhodana, spoke to a Hindu audience, in that. Detail on the doctrine taught by the future Buddha, but these will be filled with light New... Been forgotten on Jambudvipa jeweled bricks and arrayed with carpets of red and blue lotuses will be with! Https: //pages.shanti.virginia.edu/Sanskrit_Language_Tools/ ( accessed February 14, 2021 ) ) = seized, filled, possession. 68 ( AMV 16 ) who was sent to India, spoke to a Hindu,! Will hold up a white parasol over the head of that [ ]. Version the Tibetan merely transliterates this name,, means having, possessing the Buddha of future... By Prof. Majumder ( AMV, 4 ; LH 980.2-980.3 ; NT 966.1 ) 980.2-980.3 ; NT 959.1 ) his. Because, for now, those are four of the, continents surrounding Mount Meru with! He waits in the Tibetan does have ( LH 985.3 ; NT 959.1 ) to.. Text to ryacandra is notable different types of beings Early Dharmastra Production compassionate,... 400-600 CE of the, continents surrounding Mount Meru scale and seeks to.... Of that [ boy ] of Early Dharmastra Production a date of composition slightly earlier the. Be free from thorns and level, with the plural subject singular of - to settle down, become....
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